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Explore marketing tips and tricks to help you shine in the digital space.

How to Build a Strategic & Tactical Marketing Plan (Template)

4/24/2024

 
A group of four people gather around a table. Two are standing, and two are sitting. They are all looking at a chart set on the table before them.
"If you don't know where you're going, you'll end up someplace else."​- Yogi Berra
Imagine that you're about to embark on a journey through a deep, vast forest.

Would you head off into that terrain without a map, and just hope you wouldn’t get lost along the way? Or would you take time to consider a clear path forward, and ensure you had the tools you needed to stay on track?

A strategic and
tactical marketing plan will be your compass when you need to navigate within a complex, ever-shifting business landscape. The marketing plan simplifies brainstorming by getting to what matters: your goals, who you need to reach to achieve them, and how you can reach them. It also helps you tell your organization’s story by developing an engaging narrative about what you offer through mediums like:

  • Social media
  • Website content
  • Press relations
  • Special events

A well-designed plan also helps your communications team align on key marketing objectives and actions. By having a shared plan, everyone involved in the marketing process has a guiding document – a “north star” – to reference when questions arise.

​Furthermore, the plan gives you a tool for assessing your success at important milestones such as the end of a campaign or fiscal quarter.

What's in a Strategic & Tactical Marketing Plan?

A person stands at a board covered in sticky notes. The notes say things like
A strategic marketing plan includes several key sections to help you articulate your brand, business goals, and resources.
Brand Identity
Start with a fundamental question – “who are you?” Describe your mission, history, and what you offer your customers now as well as what you intend to offer in the future. Consider the opportunities you foresee for your business in the year ahead, and write these out in a single Opportunity Statement.
​Audience/Customers
​Describe the target audience(s) for your product or service. What are their demographics? What does your offering provide them in terms of what they stand to gain? What are their pain points, and how can you relieve them? What is the most powerful message or positioning statement you can deliver to each of these audiences?
​Peers/Competitors
Peer organizations will demonstrate practices that may be worth adapting. What are they doing well in their digital marketing and communications that you might be able to emulate? Are they doing something that you are not, and is it worth pursuing?
A computer sits on a table. The computer is open to Sarah Best Strategy's
​Customer Journey
In this section, you’ll determine the ideal engagement with a new customer. Trace their journey from the moment they first hear about your business to how you communicate with them after you deliver your service. How does a customer hear about you? Where do they go to learn more about you? By asking these questions, you can determine where gaps exist in your current communications.
​Situational Analysis
Go back to your Opportunity Statement, and use the SWOT framework to respond to it:

  • Strengths: What about your product or service is appealing? How is it accessible to your target market?
 
  • ​Weaknesses: What about your product or service is not currently drawing in your target market?
 
  • Opportunities: What recent successes might you be able to better leverage? Are there any external events or circumstances that can provide a boost to your overall marketing?
​
  • Threats: What challenges do you currently face in marketing your offering? What challenges do you foresee?
Objectives and Goals
To determine what exactly you want your marketing and communications plan to accomplish, it’s important to generate a list of S.M.A.R.T. (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-Bound) goals. The metrics you establish for success should give you a way to swiftly observe when you are meeting, exceeding, or falling short of your ambitions – allowing you to maintain or change your course as needed.
Strategies, Tools, and Tactics
Review all of the resources you have available, including both marketing channels and human talent. Think of different ways you can deploy these resources to reach the goals you identified in the previous section, and the costs or benefits of those specific marketing tactics.
​Angles
When you discuss your offering with your target audiences, what are the most compelling stories you can tell about it – and which of these stories might also generate coverage from media outlets? Which of these stories cause users to FEEL (generate awareness), THINK (foster consideration), or DO (spark action)?
​Budget and Timeline
A strategic marketing and communications plan should also consider your organization’s constraints. Use this final section to outline how much you can afford to spend on paid advertising and how soon you need to start seeing optimal results, then adjust your plan accordingly.

Connecting the Dots

Push pins hold down red string in the shape of a web.
All these different sections can seem overwhelming, but the beauty of a marketing plan is that they should each connect.

Consider the plan we described above. Your brand identity will shape the audience you aim to reach, which will in turn impact the strategies, marketing campaigns, and distribution channels you use to pursue them.

Let’s say you focus your brand identity on being hip and trendy. If so, you likely want to target a younger audience. And if that’s the case, you’ll want to focus on platforms that younger folks are most likely to frequent, like TikTok and Instagram.

​You can be sure you’ve built a strong marketing plan when all of its sections – brand identity, audience, strategies and tactics, etc. – are rowing in the same direction.

Ready to Get Started?

We’re happy to provide you with our free, strategic, tactical marketing communications plan template!

Use this resource to build the first draft of your strategic marketing and communications plan and set your S.M.A.R.T. goals, then work with your key stakeholders to refine it.

And remember: You should regularly refresh, review, and update your marketing and communications plan to ensure it continues to speak to your business objectives.
Text at top reads
If this seems daunting, we’re here to help! We’ve helped a number of organizations develop marketing action plans through dynamic, collaborative workshops. You can learn more about this offering here, or contact us and tell us about your organization's needs.

Photo of Bilal Dardai.

Bilal Dardai

Bilal Dardai (Senior Writer) has worked in digital marketing and branding as a copywriter, editor, and social media coordinator for over 15 years. His clients have ranged from small businesses and not for profit organizations to large multinational corporations across a wide array of industries. (he/him)

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  • Home
  • Services
    • Social Media Management
    • Digital Marketing Strategy
    • Email Marketing
    • SEO Services
    • Social Media Advertising
    • Coaching
    • Inbound Marketing
    • Google My Business Setup
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    • Nonprofits
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    • Faith Communities
    • Financial Services
    • Government Agencies
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